List of mathematical topics (M-O)

See list of mathematical topics for the purpose and extent of this list.

A-C - D-F - G-I - J-L - M-O - P-R - S-U - V-Z

M

Machin, John -- Saunders MacLane -- Maclaurin, Colin -- Magic square -- Magic star -- Magma (algebra) -- Magnetic monopole -- Magnetism -- Magnitude -- Mahler's theorem -- Mahlo cardinal -- Main diagonal -- Malcev -- Malnic, Aleksander -- Mandelbrot, Benoit -- Mandelbrot set -- Manhattan distance -- Manifold -- Many-valued logic -- Map projection -- Mapping -- Margin of error -- Margulis -- Margulis, Grigory -- Markov, Andrei Andreevich -- Markov algorithm -- Markov chain -- Markov chain example -- Markov property -- Markov's inequality -- Marquardt, Donald -- Marriage theorem -- Marsden, Jerrold E -- Martingale -- Martingale (roulette system) -- Marušič, Dragan -- Mascheroni, Lorenzo -- Mass -- Material equivalence -- Material implication -- Mathematical analysis -- Mathematical Beauty -- Mathematical constant -- Mathematical constructivism -- Mathematical expression -- Mathematical formula -- Mathematical formulation of quantum mechanics -- Mathematical game -- Mathematical induction -- Mathematical limit -- Mathematical logic -- Mathematical model -- Mathematical Morphology -- Mathematical notation -- Mathematical practice -- Mathematical proof -- Mathematical relation -- Mathematical ring; see Ring (mathematics) -- Mathematical singularity -- Mathematical table -- Mathematical variety -- Mathematician -- Mathematics -- Mathematics and architecture -- Mathematics and God -- Mathematics as a language -- Mathematics basic topics -- Mathematics Competitions -- Mathematics of origami -- Mathematics of the Western music scale -- MathWorld -- Matiyasevich's theorem -- Matrix -- Matrix addition -- Matrix decomposition -- Matrix inversion -- Matrix multiplication -- Matrix representation of conic sections -- Matrix norm -- Matrix theory -- Matroid -- Max flow min cut theorem -- Maxima and minima -- Maximal ideal -- Maximum entropy -- Maximum flow problem -- Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution -- Maxwell's equations -- Maxwell's theorem -- Mayan numerals -- Mayer-Vietoris sequence -- McCarthy 91 function -- McMullen, Curtis T -- MD5 -- Mean value theorem -- Measurable cardinal -- Measurable function -- Measurable space -- Measure -- Measure of non-compactness -- Measure theory -- Median -- Meissel-Mertens constant -- Mellin transform -- Menelaus of Alexandria -- Menger, Karl -- Menger sponge -- Mercator, Nicholas -- Mercator projection -- Meromorphic function -- Mercer, James -- Mercer's theorem Talk:Mercer's theorem -- Mersenne, Marin -- Mersenne prime -- Mersenne twister -- Mertens, Franz -- Metamathematics -- Method of fluxions -- Method of least squares -- Metric -- Metric space -- Metrization theorems -- Metropolis, Nicholas -- Metropolis-Hastings Markov Chain Monte Carlo Sampling -- Michelson-Morley experiment -- Millennium Prize Problems -- Miller-Rabin primality test -- Milnor, John -- Minesweeper (game) -- Minimal polynomial -- Minimal surface -- Minimax theorem -- Minimum spanning tree -- Minkowski, Hermann -- Minkowski inequality -- Minkowski space -- Minkowski's theorem -- Minor (graph theory) -- Minor (linear algebra) -- Minsky, Marvin -- Minute of arc -- Mirror image -- Mixed complementarity -- Mixed tensor -- Mizar system -- Model -- Model theory -- Modular arithmetic -- Modular form -- Modular group Gamma -- Module -- Modulo -- Modulus -- Modus ponens -- Möbius, August Ferdinand -- Möbius function -- Möbius inversion formula -- Möbius strip -- Möbius transform -- Möbius transformation -- Model checking -- Modified discrete cosine transform -- Moduli problem -- Mohr, Georg -- Mohr-Mascheroni theorem -- Moiré effect -- Moivre, Abraham de -- Moment -- Moment-generating function -- Moment about the mean -- Momentum -- Monge, Gaspard -- Monge array -- Monad (category theory) -- Monoid -- Monoid ring -- Monoidal category -- Monomial -- Monomorphism -- Monotone convergence theorem -- Monster group -- Monte Carlo method -- Monty Hall problem -- Monty Hell problem -- Mordell conjecture -- Moreau's necklace-counting function -- Morera's theorem -- Morgenstern, Oskar -- Mori, Shigefumi -- Morlet wavelet -- Morse theory -- Moser polygon notation -- Mrs. Miniver's problem -- M-theory -- Multidimensional scaling -- Multigrid -- Multilinear algebra -- Multiperfect number -- Multiplication -- Multiplication algorithm -- Multiplication table -- Multiplicative function -- Multiplicative order -- Multiplier -- Multiply perfect number -- Multiset -- Multivalued function -- Multivariate normal distribution -- Mumford, David -- Mutually exclusive -- Myhill-Nerode Theorem

N

N-body problem -- N-Mahlo cardinal -- N-sequence -- Naive Bayesian classification -- Naive set theory -- Napier -- Napier, John -- Napier's bones -- Nash embedding theorem -- Nash equilibrium -- Nash, John Forbes -- Natarajan Saradha -- Natural deduction -- Natural logarithm -- Natural number -- Natural numbers -- Natural transformation -- Navier-Stokes equations -- NC -- Nearest neighbour relation -- Necessary and sufficient -- Necker cube -- Negabinary -- Negative and non-negative numbers -- Negative binomial distribution -- Negative number -- Negligible set -- Neper -- Nernst equation Talk:Nernst equation -- Net (mathematics) -- Network topology -- Neumann, John von -- Neural network -- Nevanlinna, Rolf -- NewPGen -- Newcomb's paradox -- Newton, Isaac -- Newton-Cotes formulas -- Newtonian physics -- Newton polynomial -- Newton's method -- Nilpotent -- Nilpotent group -- Nim -- Nimber -- Nine Chapters of the Mathematical Art, The -- Nine point circle -- No-cloning theorem -- Node -- Noether -- Noether, Emmy -- Noether's theorem -- Noetherian ring -- Nomogram -- Non-commutative geometry -- Nonconstructive proof -- Non-Euclidean geometry -- Non-linear control -- Nonlinear dimensionality reduction -- Nonlinear dynamic system -- Non-linear dynamical system -- Nonlinear programming -- Nonlinearity -- Nonstandard analysis -- Nonstandard model -- Nonuniform rational B-spline -- Non-zero-sum -- Normal distribution -- Normal function -- Normal matrix -- Normal morphism -- Normal number -- Normal operator -- Normal space -- Normal subgroup -- Normal vector -- Normalizing constant -- Normed division algebra -- Normed vector space -- Novikov, Petr Sergeevich -- Novikov, Sergei Petrovich -- Nowhere continuous -- Nowhere dense -- NP -- NP-complete -- NP-easy -- NP-equivalent -- NP-hard -- NSA -- Null result -- Null set -- Null space -- Nullity -- Number -- Number line -- Number sign -- Number 13 -- Number 2 -- Number field -- Number names -- Number of the Beast (mathematics) -- Number system -- Number-theoretic transform -- Number theory -- Numeral -- Numeral system -- Numerator -- Numerical analysis -- Numerical aperture -- Numerical digit -- Numerical integration -- Numerical ordinary differential equations -- Numerical stability -- Nygaard, Kristen -- Nyquist, Harry -- Nyquist plot -- Nyqvist-Shannon interpolation formula -- Nyqvist-Shannon sampling theorem

O

Octagon -- Octahedron -- Octal -- Octonion -- Odd number -- Odds -- Offset logarithmic integral -- OISC -- Oka, Kiyoshi -- Olbers' paradox -- Omnipotence paradox -- One thousand seven hundred and twenty nine -- One-time pad -- Open cover -- Open mapping theorem -- Open sentence -- Open set -- Operations research -- Operator -- Optimal-substructure -- Optimization -- Optimization (mathematics) -- Oracle machine -- Orbifold -- Orbit (mathematics) -- Order automorphism -- Order isomorphism -- Order of operations -- Order statistic -- Order topology -- Ordered exponential -- Ordered field -- Ordered group -- Ordered pair -- Ordered set -- Orders of approximation -- Orders of magnitude -- Ordinal -- Ordinal number -- Ordinary differential equation -- Orientability -- Orientable manifold -- Orlicz, Wladyslaw -- Orthocenter -- Orthocentric system -- Orthogonal -- Orthogonal group -- Orthogonal matrix -- Orthogonal polynomials -- Orthogonalization -- Orthographic projection -- Orthonormal -- Orthonormal basis -- Oscillation -- Ostrogradsky, Mikhail Vasilievich -- Outerplanar graph -- Outer product -- Outlier