Teach Time Encyclopedia - Learn About Our World
Home Page
Teach Time
Featured Topics

United States
by state

CITYology

Academic Disciplines

Historical Timelines

Themed Timelines

Calendars

Reference Tables

Biographies

How-tos



Friday, July 25, 2008

Nama language

Nama is a Khoisan language spoken in Namibia. It has 3 tones and 5 vowels. There are 20 click consonants in Nama. The name of the Nama speakers, Khoikhoin or Khoekhoen, is from the Nama word kxòi, which apparently means person or man, reduplicated and with the suffix -n to indicate plural. According to Ethnologue, there are 233,000 speakers as of 1998.

Here is a sample of Nama:

Xam-i ke 'a /úrún hòán tì kàó'ao káísep 'a /aísa, /óm //xáí, xápú kxáó, tsií !háése ra !xóés !'áróma.

Tsií maátsekám //óakas hòásàp ke =xam xam-à !árop !naa ='oá tsií //'iip tì /aísìpà síí kèrè /noóku náú /úrún /xáa. Tsií maá tsèes hòásàp ke //'iipà kèrè 'óa-/xií tàn'aose. Tsií nee =hòas ke /úrún !húùp hòárákap !naa kè //nàúhè tsií ='ánhè 'ií xam-i 'a /úrún tì kàó'ao !xáisà. Tsií maá tsèes híí'ap kèrè 'óa-/xií tàn tsiís kxáó!áa 'oos ke //'iip tì //uusà kèrè koápi "tíí 'óátse! /óm !nórótse! xápú kxáótse! /óm //xáítse! 'áore kxòetse!" tí.

Xapes ke /úí tsekám //óaka kxàí-máá tsiíp ke =xam xam-à kàrósn 'oo !xóó/xáapi "/óm //xáítse! /óm !nórótse! xam //'oatse! xápú kxáótse!" tí, !xóó/xáapi tóá tsií kè míí "am'aseta ke ra =óm saáts maá /úrún hòán xaa 'a /aísa !xáisà. Maá tsèes hòásàts ke saátsà ='oá !árop !naa tsií 'óa-/xií tsií ra //aute 'am'asets saátsà 'a /úrún tì kàó'ao !xáisà. Xape, tíí 'óátse! /úí tsèets ke nìí ='oá !árop !naa. Tsií ='oá tsiíts !árop !naa ra !uumaa híí'ats ke =xarí xuuróp =hanúse ra !úu !xoótì !naa =nùa tànásepà nìí mùu. Tsií, tíí 'óátse! /óm //xáítse! /óm !nórótse! xápú kxáótse! //naá =xarí xuuróp /xáats kàrà /haó'ú tsèes //naás 'áís ke sóresà nìí =aa 'óa-/xií tamats hàa híí'a. //naá xuuróp tì /'òns ke "kxòep"1 tí ra =aíhè.

It means

The lion is king of all the beasts because he is very strong, thick of chest, slim of waist, and runs fast.

Every morning, the young lion would go out into the forest and compare his strength with the other beasts. And every day he would return the victor. This news was heard and known throughout the animal world: that the lion was king of the beasts. Every day that he would return victorious, his mother would praise him, "Son of mine! Thick of neck! Thick of chest! He-man!"

But one morning, when having got up the young lion was stretching, she praised him, "Thick of chest! Thick of neck! Lion-armed! Slim of waist!," finished praising him and said, "I truly believe that you are strongest of all the beasts. Every day you go out into the forest and return, and show me that you are truly king of the beasts. But, my son, one day you will go out into the forest. And while you are out walking around in the forest, you will see a little thing which walks straight, its head sitting on its shoulders. And, Son of mine! Thick of chest! Thick of neck! Slim of waist!, the day you meet that little thing, on that day the sun will set while you have not returned. The name of that little thing is called 'man'.

There is some information on Nama pronouns here, and some information on Nama syntax here

External link

1 This is how I know kxòep means "man".

This article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by fixing it.



Internet Hotel Solutions

Site Sponsors
AC Units
Baltimore Harbor
Boot Camp Grads
Bra Size
Burkittsville
College Hotels
Digital Harbor
Free Cell Phones
Golden Hare Travel
Golf Vacations
Golf Courses
Gourmet
Hair Styles
Hippodrome
iWoman
Lesson Plans
Maryland Hotels
MD Genealogy
Minor League Stuff
Motel Site
Ocean City
OC Real Estate
Old Agers
Office Supplies
Orlando
Pet Friendly Hotel
Room Prices
Savannah, GA
Ski Vacations
South Baltimore
Student Teaching
Travel Sources
University Hotels
Visit Military Bases
Washington, DC

Brought to you by NoChildLeftBehind.com and the Beaches and Towns Network, LLC.