Soyuz programme

The Soyuz human spaceflight program was initiated in the early 1960s as part of the Luna program that was intended to put a Soviet cosmonaut on the Moon.

This objective was abandoned when technological problems meant that the US would reach the moon first, and Soyuz then developed into a variety of projects (both military and civilian), mostly in conjunction with space stations.

As of 2003, Soyuz derivatives provide Russia's human spaceflight capability and are used to ferry personnel and supplies to and from the International Space Station

Soyuz missions include:

• Soyuz 1 crew perished
• Soyuz 2 uncrewed
• Soyuz 3
• Soyuz 4
• Soyuz 5
• Soyuz 6
• Soyuz 7
• Soyuz 8
• Soyuz 9
• Soyuz 10
• Soyuz 11 crew perished
• Soyuz 12
• Soyuz 13
• Soyuz 14
• Soyuz 15
• Soyuz 16
• Soyuz 17
• Soyuz 18a launch abort
• Soyuz 18
• Soyuz 19 - Apollo-Soyuz
• Soyuz 20 uncrewed
• Soyuz 21
• Soyuz 22
• Soyuz 23
• Soyuz 24
• Soyuz 25
• Soyuz 26
• Soyuz 27
• Soyuz 28
• Soyuz 29
• Soyuz 30
• Soyuz 31
• Soyuz 32
• Soyuz 33
• Soyuz 34 launched uncrewed as return vehicle
• Soyuz 35
• Soyuz 36
• Soyuz T-2
• Soyuz 37
• Soyuz 38
• Soyuz T-3
• Soyuz T-4
• Soyuz T-5
• Soyuz T-6
• Soyuz T-7
• Soyuz T-8
• Soyuz T-9
• Soyuz T-10
• Soyuz T-11
• Soyuz T-12
• Soyuz T-13
• Soyuz T-14
• Soyuz TM-2
• Soyuz TM-3
• Soyuz TM-4
• Soyuz TM-5
• Soyuz TM-6
• Soyuz TM-7
• Soyuz TM-8
• Soyuz TM-9
• Soyuz TM-10
• Soyuz TM-11
• Soyuz TM-12
• Soyuz TM-13
• Soyuz TM-14
• Soyuz TM-15
• Soyuz TM-16
• Soyuz TM-17
• Soyuz TM-18
• Soyuz TM-19
• Soyuz TM-20
• Soyuz TM-21
• Soyuz TM-22
• Soyuz TM-23
• Soyuz TM-24
• Soyuz TM-25
• Soyuz TM-26
• Soyuz TM-27
• Soyuz TM-28
• Soyuz TM-29
• Soyuz TM-30
• Soyuz TM-31
• Soyuz TM-32
• Soyuz TM-33
• Soyuz TM-34
• Soyuz TMA-1
• Soyuz TMA-2
• Soyuz TMA-3

Vostok program

Voskhod program

Soyuz program